售罄怎么读(售罄怎么读几声)

2022-12-12 06:51:22 发布:网友投稿 作者:网友投稿
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介词短语是英语学习中的重点,下面将中学阶段必须掌握的介词相关的成语动词和介词成语整理分享给大家。

一、由介词构成的成语动词

由介词构成的成语动词主要有两类

1.

agree with同意(某人意见)

agree to同意(某种安排等)

answer for对...负责

appear for 为...出庭

ask for要求得到(见某人等)

bank on 依靠

bear with容忍

break with 和...断绝关系

burst into (tears)突然(哭起来)

call for 来找(某人),要求,需要

come across 碰到

come by 得到

count on 指望

enter for 参与(比赛等)

fly into (a rage)勃然(大怒)

get into碰到(困难等)

get over克服,(病)愈

get about 干(活),履行(职责等)

go after 追求

go into调查

hang on 取决于

head for向...前进

hiton 想起(某主意)

jump at 立即接受

keep at 继续(干某事)

keep from 避免(做某事)

live on 靠...生活

look after照顾,照看

look for 找寻

look into 调查

make after 追赶

pass for 冒充(某人)

press for 要求

run across (into)碰到

run into碰到(困难)

run through用完

see about 负责处理

see through 看破

stand by 支持

stand for 主张

stand on (ceremony)客气

stick to 坚持

touch on 提到(某问题)

wait on 招待

2.

back on to 背后是

boil down to 归结是

break out into 出(疹子)

brush up on 复习

come across with 讲出来

come down on斥责

come in for 受到(批评)

come out against 表示反对

come out with 推出(产品等)

come up against 碰到

come upto达到(水平)

come up with 提出(建议等)

cry out against 大声疾呼地反对

do away with 废除

fall back on 转而依靠

face up to 面对

fall behind with 迟迟未交(房租)

feel upto 感到想(做某事)

get away with(犯罪)不受惩罚

get down to 开始认真考虑

get on for 快到(某时)b抢

get on with 继续进行(某事)

give on to 面对(花园等)

go back on(说了话)不遵守

go in for 从事(某项活动)

go off with 和...私奔

go through with 把...进行到底

keep up with 跟上(发展)

live up to达到(期望)

look down on 看不起

look forward to 盼望

look out for 当心

look up to 敬重(某人)

make up for 弥补

make up to 拍...马屁

put up with 忍受

run out of 用完

run up against 碰到

stand out against 坚决反对

stand out for 坚决要求

stand up to 面对(危险等)

stick out for 坚持要求

二、介词成语

除了成语动词,英语中还有大量成语由介词构成,单是一些常用介词可构成大量成语:

at a stretch 一连,连续地

at a time 一次,每次

at all events 不管怎样

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at any rate 不管怎样ai

at all hazards 不顾一切危险

at fault 有错误

at ease 稍息,安心

at first 最初,开始时

at first sight一见(钟情)

at hand 不远,快到

at heart 在内心

at home 在家随便

at large 逍遥法外,未被关注

at last 最后

at least 至少

at length最后,详细地

at leisure 从容不迫地

at liberty自由,有权(做某事)

at the moment 此刻

at once 立即,同时

at one blow (stroke) 一下子

at one's fingertips 非常熟悉

at most 至多

at one's wit"s end 计穷, 没有办法

at one's service 听候吩咐

at play(work)在玩要(工作)

at peace(war)处于和平(战争)状态

at random 随意地.胡乱地

at present 现在,目前

at the earliest (latest) 至早(迟)

at sea 茫然,不知所措

at the risk of 冒...的危险

at the outset 从一开头

at the same time (与此)同时

at the start 一开头

at the top of one's voice 高声地

at the time 此刻,这时

at times 有时候 at will 任意地

by accident 偶然

by air 航空

by all means 想一切办法

by any chance 碰巧,恰好

by birth 出身...

by bus (plane, etc.) 坐巴士(飞机等)

by chance 偶然

by cheque 用支票

by credit card用信用卡

by choice 出于自愿

by daylight 在大白天

by day(night)白天(夜间)

by far 最最(修饰最高级)

by dint of 通过(下功夫)

by force 靠武力

by fits and starts 干一干伟一停

by leaps and bounds 飞跃地

by hook or by crook 想一切办法

by mistake 错误地,误把...

by means of 借助

by post 邮(寄)

by no means 绝不,一点也不

by turns 轮流

by stages (degrees)分阶段地(一步

by surprise 突然,出其不意 步地)

by virtue of 由于(某些优越处)

by the way 顺便说一句

in anutshell 概括地说,总之

in arow一连

in accordance with 按照,根据

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in addition (to)此外(除...之外)

in advance 事前

in any case (event) 不管怎样,反正

in all 总共

in brief 简而言之

in case 要是,如果

in case of 在...情况下n

in comparison 比较起来

in danger 处于危险中

in debt 负债

in demand 有需求

in depth 深入地

in detail 详细地

in doubt(对...)有怀疑

in fact 实际上

in full全部地,全文地

in ink (pencil) 用钢笔(铅笔)写

in general一般说来

in no time 很快(就...)

in love 在恋爱

in ane's opinion 在(某人)看来

in order(disorder)井井有条(很乱)

in order to (that)以便,为了

in other words 换句话说

in part(8)部分地

in person 亲自

in practice 实际上

in public (private)公开(私下)地

in regard to 关于

in return 回过来,作为报答

in short 总之

in so far as 就...来说

in spite of 尽管

in terms of 就...来说

in that 在...方面,因为

in the course of 在...过程中

in thedark 蒙在鼓里,不知情

in the day time 在白天

in the end 最后

in the event of 如果发生(某事)

in (he)face of 在...面前

in the least 一点(也不)

in the long run 从长远来说

in the main 一般来说

in the mean time 与此同时,在此

in the middle of 在...中间

in time及时地,经过一段时间

in the nick of time 正好及时

in turn 轮流

in vain 白白地,没有结果

in view of 考虑到...

on approval 允许退货

on account of 由于

on average 平均

on behalf of 代表(某人)

on board 在船(飞机)上

on business 出差,办事

on condition 在...条件下

on credit 赊购

on the decrease 在减少中

on the decline 在衰退中

on display 展出

ondemand 在要求支付时

on fire 着火

on duty 值班

on guard 有警惕,值班

on foot 步行

on hand 在身边

on holiday 在休假

on one's chest 有心事

on no account 绝不/

on one's own 独立地

on one's mind 在想某事

on sale 在出售svode bek

on purpose 故意地vo beod

on strike 罢工,罢课

on the contrary 相反

on the(tele) phone 在接(打)电话

on the mend 在痊愈(改善)中

on the run 东跑西颠,正在逃窜

on the point of 正 要(做 某事)

on the spur of the moment 即兴

on the spot 就地

on the way 在路上 on time 准时

on top of 在...上面 on trial 正在受审

out of breath 气喘吁吁

out ofaction 失灵

out of control 失去控制

out of danger 脱(离危)险

out of doors 在户外

out of date 过时

out ofelement 格格不入

out of fashion 不时新

out of favor 失宠

out of focus 对焦不准

out of hand 失去控制

out of humor 情绪不佳

out of keeping (with)和...不协调

out of luck 倒霉,运气不佳

out of one's mind 不想(某 事)

out of order 坏了

out of pain 没有疼痛

out of patience 失去耐心

out ofplace 格格不入,不合适

out of practice 荒疏

out of print 不再印行

out ofreach 无法得到(拿到)

out of season 下市了

out of senses 头脑不正常

out of service 退役, 不再使用

out of shape 变形

out ofsight 看不见

out of sorts 身子不舒服

out of step 不合拍

out of stock 售罄

out of sympathy 不同情

out of temper 发脾气

out of the ordinary 不同寻常

out of the question 不可能

out of touch (with)和...失去联系

out of tune 走调

out ofuse 不再使用

out of work 失业

有些介词夹在名词之间构成成语:

day after day 日复一日地

year after year 年复一年地

one after another一个接一个地

one by one 一个接一个

littie by little 一点一点地

side by side 并肩

step by step一步步地

face to face 面对面

arm in arm 手挽手地

hand in hand 手牵手地

hand in glove 互相勾结no

hand over fist 大量赚(赔)钱

hcad above water(生意)能维持

head over heels 倒栽葸

day to day 日常的sdt nd

day by day 一天一天地

day before yesterday 前 天

day after tomorrow 后天

heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆

heart-to-heart 互相交心的

还有一些成语包含两个介词:

from beginning to end 从头至尾

from bad to worse 越来越糟

from time to time 不时地

from head to foot 从头到脚,浑身

from morning tonight 从早到晚

from start to finish 从头至尾

from door to door 挨门挨户地

from top to bottom 整个地,彻底

from place to place 到各地

from hand to mouth 勉强糊口

from generation to gencration一代一代地

from cover to cover(书)全部地

此外,“be+形容词+介词”也是一类成语:

be found of 喜欢

be full of 充满

be interested in 对...有兴趣

be keen on 热衷于

be confident in 对...有信心

be short of 缺乏

be sick of 厌恶

be proud of 对...感到骄傲

be loyal to 对...忠诚

be ashamed of 为...感到羞耻

be worried about 为....担心

be allergic to对...过敏

be satisfied with 对...感到满意

be aware of 意识到

be busy with 忙于(某事)

be different from 和...不同

be sympathetic with 对...同情

be capable of 能干某事

be famous for 因...而出名

be curious about 对...好奇

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